บทคัดย่อภาษาไทย

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บทคัดย่อภาษาอังกฤษ

The Objectives of the study were 1) to study the phrase, clause and sentence structure of Mon language. 2) to analyze the phrase, clause and sentence structure of Mon language, to present the syntax of Mon language in Mon state, as Myanmar official language.

Research design was document research and qualitative research. Population was phrase, clause, and sentence structure of Mon language. Research tools for qualitative research, books, thesis, document, websites, concerning phrase, clause and sentence structure of Mon language. Data collecting documentary research consisted of noun pronoun verbs adjectives adverb preposition interjection and phrase clause sentence structure. Data analysis for analyzing phonological words included phrase clause and sentence.

Results in this research was found that colloquial Mon language is spoken in many ways by changing places and using many sorts of words, in phrases, clauses and sentences. The structure of the simple sentences in Mon language is subject-verb–object.
The verb is placed at the after of the subject of sentence, as the English language.
The position of the subject and object can be different part.

The phrase system, there were noun phrase, basic noun phrase, counted noun phrase, Numerals, Classifiers, Prepositional Noun Phrase, Adjectives and Other modifiers phrase, Compounds phrase. Verb phrase, Noun phrases functioning as must occur before verb and after verb. Their functions were to be the subject, object, time indication, place indication, or noun modifier. Noun phrase structures were basic noun phrase, counted noun phrase, prepositional noun phrase, noun phrase, adjectives and others modifiers, and compound nouns.

The verb phrase, it was used as the predicative part which occurs after
the noun phrase. Verb phrase structure was to put the modifier before and after
the transitive verb. The modifiers that were put before the main verb was pre-verbs there are adverbs and negative words. The modifier that was put before the main verb was an auxiliary verbs and intentional verbs. The modifier that was put after the main verb was post verbs. There were two types, first position and second position.

There were 12 Mon clauses that can be classified by main verbs. They were transitive clause, intransitive clause, descriptive clause, equational clause, Bittrantive clause, motion clause, propulsion clause, Quotative clause, locative clause, comparative clause, ambient clause, and Existence clause.

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